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King John's Envoy: Patronage and Date of the Book of the Duchess

North, Richard; (2025) King John's Envoy: Patronage and Date of the Book of the Duchess. The Chaucer Review , 60 (1) pp. 28-54. Green open access

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Abstract

This article argues that Chaucer composed the Book of the Duchess for John of Gaunt, presenting it first on September 12, 1373, at the memorial feast of John's deceased wife Duchess Blanche of Lancaster, while Gaunt was away with his army riding south across France to Castile. The case is made that the poem was made without Gaunt's commission and yet in hope of his patronage, and that Chaucer's inclusion in his wife's £10 annuity in June 1374 was Gaunt's acknowledgment of this poem.

Type: Article
Title: King John's Envoy: Patronage and Date of the Book of the Duchess
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/2/article/949778
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Blanche of Lancaster, Book of the Duchess, Froissart, John of Gaunt, Machaut, sources and analogues
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Arts and Humanities
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Arts and Humanities > Dept of English Lang and Literature
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10201500
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