UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

The promise and challenges of generative AI in education

Giannakos, Michail; Azevedo, Roger; Brusilovsky, Peter; Cukurova, Mutlu; Dimitriadis, Yannis; Hernandez-Leo, Davinia; Järvelä, Sanna; ... Rienties, Bart; + view all (2024) The promise and challenges of generative AI in education. Behaviour & Information Technology 10.1080/0144929X.2024.2394886. (In press). Green open access

[thumbnail of The promise and challenges of generative AI in education (2).pdf]
Preview
Text
The promise and challenges of generative AI in education (2).pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools, such as large language models (LLMs), generate natural language and other types of content to perform a wide range of tasks. This represents a significant technological advancement that poses opportunities and challenges to educational research and practice. This commentary brings together contributions from nine experts working in the intersection of learning and technology and presents critical reflections on the opportunities, challenges, and implications related to GenAI technologies in the context of education. In the commentary, it is acknowledged that GenAI’s capabilities can enhance some teaching and learning practices, such as learning design, regulation of learning, automated content, feedback, and assessment. Nevertheless, we also highlight its limitations, potential disruptions, ethical consequences, and potential misuses. The identified avenues for further research include the development of new insights into the roles human experts can play, strong and continuous evidence, human-centric design of technology, necessary policy, and support and competence mechanisms. Overall, we concur with the general skeptical optimism about the use of GenAI tools such as LLMs in education. Moreover, we highlight the danger of hastily adopting GenAI tools in education without deep consideration of the efficacy, ecosystem-level implications, ethics, and pedagogical soundness of such practices.

Type: Article
Title: The promise and challenges of generative AI in education
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/0144929X.2024.2394886
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2024.2394886
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
Keywords: Generative AI in education; AI in education; large language models; commentary
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Culture, Communication and Media
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10199540
Downloads since deposit
74Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item