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Intelligent Surface Empowered Integrated Sensing and Communication: From Coexistence to Reciprocity

Meng, Kaitao; Wu, Qingqing; Masouros, Christos; Chen, Wen; Li, Deshi; (2024) Intelligent Surface Empowered Integrated Sensing and Communication: From Coexistence to Reciprocity. IEEE Wireless Communications , 31 (5) pp. 84-91. 10.1109/MWC.019.2300534. Green open access

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Abstract

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has attracted growing interest in sixth-generation (6G) and beyond wireless networks. The primary challenges faced by highly efficient ISAC include limited sensing and communication (S&C) coverage, constrained integration gain between S&C under weak channel correlations, and unknown performance boundaries. Intelligent reflecting/ refracting surfaces (IRSs) can effectively expand S&C coverage and control the degree of freedom of channels between the transmitters and receivers, thereby realizing increased integration gains. In this work, we first delve into the fundamental characteristics of IRS-empowered ISAC and innovative IRS-assisted sensing architectures. Then, we discuss various objectives for IRS channel control and deployment optimization in ISAC systems. Furthermore, the interplay between S&C in different deployment strategies is investigated, and some promising directions for IRS enhanced ISAC are outlined.

Type: Article
Title: Intelligent Surface Empowered Integrated Sensing and Communication: From Coexistence to Reciprocity
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/MWC.019.2300534
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mwc.019.2300534
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: 6G mobile communication , Correlation , Transmitters , Wireless networks , Receivers , Integrated sensing and communication , Optimization
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10199413
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