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The Impact of a Rising Wage Floor on Labour Mobility across Firms

Forth, John; Singleton, Carl; Bryson, Alex; Phan, Van; Ritchie, Felix; Whittard, Damian; (2024) The Impact of a Rising Wage Floor on Labour Mobility across Firms. (IZA Discussion Paper Series 17132). IZA - Institute of Labor Economics: Bonn, Germany. Green open access

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Abstract

In April 2016, a National Living Wage replaced the National Minimum Wage for employees in the UK aged 25 and above, raising their statutory wage floor by 50 pence per hour. This uprating was almost double any in the previous decade and expanded the share of jobs covered by the wage floor by around 50%. Using linked employer-employee data, we examine the effect of this policy on the propensity for minimum-wage employees to change firms. We find no evidence that the substantial compression at the bottom of the wage distribution affected the average rates of year-to-year cross-firm mobility among low-paid workers. While past studies have suggested relatively benign effects of UK minimum wage policy on employment levels, our findings suggest that this also applies to employment dynamics and the aggregate reallocation of workers across firms.

Type: Working / discussion paper
Title: The Impact of a Rising Wage Floor on Labour Mobility across Firms
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://www.iza.org/publications/dp/17132/the-impa...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: national minimum wage, on-the-job search, low pay, living wage, UK labour
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Social Research Institute
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10195361
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