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Case report of plastic nurdles pollution in Galicia (NW Atlantic) following the Toconao's spill in December 2023: The VIEIRA Collaborative

Vidal-Abad, Alejandro; Casal, Miguel A; Rey-Aguino, Jose Manuel; Pichel-Gonzalez, Alejandra; Solana-Munoz, Andrea; Poza-Nogueiras, Veronica; Varela, Zulema; ... Fernandez-Sanles, Alba; + view all (2024) Case report of plastic nurdles pollution in Galicia (NW Atlantic) following the Toconao's spill in December 2023: The VIEIRA Collaborative. Marine Pollution Bulletin , 203 , Article 116442. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116442. Green open access

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Abstract

Plastic nurdles pose a significant environmental threat due to recurrent accidental spills into marine ecosystems. This report examines the nurdle pollution over the 1498 km of the Galician coastline (Spain) following the spill of 25 t of nurdles into the Northwest Atlantic after the loss of six containers from the Toconao vessel in December 2023. This accident highlights the urgent need for proactive, effective measures in maritime transport to prevent and mitigate such environmental catastrophes. The complexity of nurdle dispersion challenges the evaluation of their fate at sea, and the potential long-term consequences on the marine ecosystem and food web remain uncertain and yet to be investigated. This report also presents the VIEIRA collaborative and underscores the critical role of citizen-led initiatives in responding to such environmental disasters, and advocates for efficient policy reforms, involving cross-border collaboration. Furthermore, we call for greater international cooperation to underpin effective regulatory frameworks to address the growing hazard of plastic nurdle pollution worldwide.

Type: Article
Title: Case report of plastic nurdles pollution in Galicia (NW Atlantic) following the Toconao's spill in December 2023: The VIEIRA Collaborative
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116442
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116442
Language: English
Additional information: © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Keywords: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Environmental Sciences, Marine & Freshwater Biology, Environmental Sciences & Ecology, Plastic pellets, Nurdles, Toconao, Galicia, Northwest Atlantic, Microplastics, Ecological accident, MICROPLASTICS, DEBRIS, INGESTION, PELLETS, IMPACT, FISH
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Population Science and Experimental Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Population Science and Experimental Medicine > MRC Unit for Lifelong Hlth and Ageing
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10194151
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