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Enhancing flocculation kinetics assessment: Integrating aggregate size distribution into experimental and modelling frameworks

Moruzzi, RB; De Oliveira, AL; Sharifi, S; Bankole, AO; Campos, LC; (2024) Enhancing flocculation kinetics assessment: Integrating aggregate size distribution into experimental and modelling frameworks. Journal of Water Process Engineering , 63 , Article 105433. 10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.105433.

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Abstract

Flocculation is crucial in drinking water treatment, yet conventional techniques like jar tests may lack precision in capturing particle heterogeneity. To overcome this, a non-intrusive image-based system was employed to directly assess flocculation using aggregate size distribution (ASD). Integrating ASD into a kinetic model with a single parameter (β) allowed for tracking ASD during flocculation. Bench and pilot-plant scale experiments validated our approach. Sensitivity analysis confirmed β's responsiveness to ASD variations (r > 0.92), with modelling indicating errors averaging around 5%, underscoring its efficacy in assessing flocculation efficiency. Linking ASD coefficients from bench to pilot-scale models facilitates predicting flocculation performance.

Type: Article
Title: Enhancing flocculation kinetics assessment: Integrating aggregate size distribution into experimental and modelling frameworks
DOI: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.105433
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.105433
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Aggregate size distribution, Image analysis, Flocculation, Kinetic modelJar test
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10193418
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