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Categorical composable cryptography

Broadbent, Anne; Karvonen, Martti; (2022) Categorical composable cryptography. In: Bouyer, P and Schroder, L, (eds.) Foundations of Software Science and Computation Structures. (pp. pp. 161-183). Springer Nature Green open access

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Abstract

We formalize the simulation paradigm of cryptography in terms of category theory and show that protocols secure against abstract attacks form a symmetric monoidal category, thus giving an abstract model of composable security definitions in cryptography. Our model is able to incorporate computational security, set-up assumptions and various attack models such as colluding or independently acting subsets of adversaries in a modular, flexible fashion. We conclude by using string diagrams to rederive the security of the one-time pad and no-go results concerning the limits of bipartite and tripartite cryptography, ruling out e.g., composable commitments and broadcasting.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Categorical composable cryptography
Event: 25th International Conference, FOSSACS 2022, Held as Part of the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2022
Location: Munich, Germany
Dates: 2nd-7th April 2022
ISBN-13: 978-3-030-99252-1
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-99253-8_9
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99253-8_9
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 The Author(s). This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10193407
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