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CDK1-PP2A-B55 interplay ensures cell cycle oscillation via Apc1-loop300

Chia, Kim Hou; Takaki, Hiroko; Fujimitsu, Kazuyuki; Darling, Sarah; Zou, Juan; Rappsilber, Juri; Yamano, Hiroyuki; (2024) CDK1-PP2A-B55 interplay ensures cell cycle oscillation via Apc1-loop300. Cell Reports , 43 (5) , Article 114155. 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114155. Green open access

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Abstract

Cell cycle control relies on a delicate balance of phosphorylation with CDK1 and phosphatases like PP1 and PP2A-B55. Yet, identifying the primary substrate responsible for cell cycle oscillations remains a challenge. We uncover the pivotal role of phospho-regulation in the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), particularly through the Apc1-loop300 domain (Apc1-300L), orchestrated by CDK1 and PP2A-B55. Premature activation of PP2A-B55 during mitosis, induced by Greatwall kinase depletion, leads to Apc1-300L dephosphorylation, stalling APC/C activity and delaying Cyclin B degradation. This effect can be counteracted using the B55-specific inhibitor pEnsa or by removing Apc1-300L. We also show Cdc20's dynamic APC/C interaction across cell cycle stages, but dephosphorylation of Apc1-300L specifically inhibits further Cdc20 recruitment. Our study underscores APC/C's central role in cell cycle oscillation, identifying it as a primary substrate regulated by the CDK-PP2A partnership.

Type: Article
Title: CDK1-PP2A-B55 interplay ensures cell cycle oscillation via Apc1-loop300
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114155
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114155
Language: English
Additional information: © 2024 Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Keywords: APC/C, CDK, CP: Cell biology, CP: Molecular biology, Cdc20, Cell cycle, PP2A-B55, intrinsically disordered regions, mitosis, phosphatase, phosphorylation, ubiquitin ligase
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Cancer Institute
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Cancer Institute > Research Department of Cancer Bio
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10191574
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