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Does governmental venture capital (GVC) advance green innovation? Big data evidence from China

Li, Yuchen; Meng, Jiayin; Zhou, Ruifan; Wang, Ying; (2024) Does governmental venture capital (GVC) advance green innovation? Big data evidence from China. International Review of Economics & Finance , 93 (Part A) pp. 772-788. 10.1016/j.iref.2024.03.056. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper examines the impact of governmental venture capital on green innovation utilizing a unique and comprehensive dataset in China between 2009 and 2018. Our results consistently reveal significant and positive effects of GVCs on green innovation, a result derived from the analysis of 317,870 firm-year observations conducted through a difference-in-differences and propensity score matching panel approach. Moreover, GVCs investments indicate a significant but smaller effect when they invest in start-ups. Following GVC investments, companies tend to attract additional private and other governmental financing. Interestingly, GVCs structured as limited partnerships appear to stimulate more green innovation compared to corporate-venture-structured GVCs.

Type: Article
Title: Does governmental venture capital (GVC) advance green innovation? Big data evidence from China
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2024.03.056
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2024.03.056
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
Keywords: Governmental venture capital (GVC); Green innovation; Patents; Certification effect; PSM method
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10190830
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