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A Four-Channel Analog Front-End ASIC for Wearable A-Mode Ultrasound Hand Kinematic Tracking Applications

Zhang, Y; Sgambato, BG; Rahal, M; Tanga, MX; Farina, D; Jiang, D; Demosthenous, A; (2024) A Four-Channel Analog Front-End ASIC for Wearable A-Mode Ultrasound Hand Kinematic Tracking Applications. In: BioCAS 2023 - 2023 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, Conference Proceedings. IEEE (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This paper presents the design of a four-channel analog front-end ASIC for a wearable A-mode ultrasound hand kinematic tracking system. The system uses ultrasound to record and decode forearm muscle morphology for controlling a prosthetic hand. The design of the wearable system will be in the form of a custom-built bracelet with eight analog front-end/piezoelectric transducer pairs embedded throughout its circumference. The ASIC has four analog front-end channels, each comprising a pulser for driving the transducers, a transmit/receive switch for isolation/protection and a programmable gain amplifier. The ASIC was implemented in a 0.18 μm HV BCD process. Measurements show that the pulser can drive a 130-pF capacitive load with 30 Vpp square pulses at 1 MHz. The programmable gain amplifier can support three gain levels (9.54 dB, 15.56 dB, 21.58 dB) and consumes 1.74 mW. Acoustic experiments demonstrate successful ASIC operation in both the transmit and receive modes.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: A Four-Channel Analog Front-End ASIC for Wearable A-Mode Ultrasound Hand Kinematic Tracking Applications
Event: 2023 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS)
Dates: 19 Oct 2023 - 21 Oct 2023
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/BioCAS58349.2023.10389041
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biocas58349.2023.1038904...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Ultrasonic imaging , Transducers , Pulse measurements , Kinematics , Switches , Muscles , Acoustics
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10188336
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