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A robust autoregressive long-term spatiotemporal forecasting framework for surrogate-based turbulent combustion modeling via deep learning

Wu, Sipei; Wang, Haiou; Luo, Kai Hong; (2024) A robust autoregressive long-term spatiotemporal forecasting framework for surrogate-based turbulent combustion modeling via deep learning. Energy and AI , 15 , Article 100333. 10.1016/j.egyai.2023.100333. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper systematically develops a high-fidelity turbulent combustion surrogate model using deep learning. We construct a surrogate model to simulate the turbulent combustion process in real time, based on a state-of-the-art spatiotemporal forecasting neural network. To address the issue of shifted distribution in autoregressive long-term prediction, two training techniques are proposed: unrolled training and injecting noise training. These techniques significantly improve the stability and robustness of the model. Two datasets of turbulent combustion in a combustor with cavity and a vitiated co-flow burner (Cabra burner) have been generated for model validation. The effects of model architecture, unrolled time, noise amplitude, and training dataset size on the long-term predictive performance are explored. The well-trained model can be applicable to new cases by extrapolation and give spatially and temporally consistent results in long-term predictions for turbulent reacting flows that are highly unsteady.

Type: Article
Title: A robust autoregressive long-term spatiotemporal forecasting framework for surrogate-based turbulent combustion modeling via deep learning
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.egyai.2023.100333
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyai.2023.100333
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Turbulent combustion; Detailed reaction mechanism; Transient simulation; Deep neural network; Spatiotemporal series prediction; Long-term forecast stability
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10185732
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