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Artificial intelligence and machine learning for clinical pharmacology

Ryan, David K; Maclean, Rory H; Balston, Alfred; Scourfield, Andrew; Shah, Anoop D; Ross, Jack; (2024) Artificial intelligence and machine learning for clinical pharmacology. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , 90 (3) pp. 629-639. 10.1111/bcp.15930. Green open access

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Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) will impact many aspects of clinical pharmacology including drug discovery and development, clinical trials, personalised medicine, pharmacogenomics, pharmacovigilance and clinical toxicology. The rapid progress of AI in healthcare means clinical pharmacologists should have an understanding of AI and its implementation into clinical practice. As with any new therapy or health technology, it is imperative that AI tools are subject to robust and stringent evaluation to ensure that they enhance clinical practice in a safe and equitable manner. This review serves as an introduction to AI for the clinical pharmacologist, highlighting current applications, aspects of model development and issues surrounding evaluation and deployment. The aim of this article is to empower clinical pharmacologists to embrace and lead on the safe and effective use of AI within healthcare.

Type: Article
Title: Artificial intelligence and machine learning for clinical pharmacology
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/bcp.15930
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bcp.15930
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Artificial intelligence, clinical pharmacology, clinical trials, machine learning, real-world data
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Health Informatics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184983
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