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Association Between Expression of Vitamin D Receptor and Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Receptor Among Breast Cancer Patients

Alnimer, Ayaa; Bhamidimarri, Poorna Manasa; Talaat, Iman M; Alkhayaal, Noura; Eltayeb, Abdalla; Ali, Nival; Abusnana, Salah; ... Bendardaf, Riyad; + view all (2023) Association Between Expression of Vitamin D Receptor and Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Receptor Among Breast Cancer Patients. World Journal of Oncology , 14 (1) pp. 67-74. 10.14740/wjon1550. Green open access

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Abstract

Background: Vitamin D receptor (VDR) and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) are known to be involved in breast cancer (BC) progression. Our previous work reported a correlation of differential localization of IGF1R with hormone receptor status in BC. A recent report described VDR and IGF1R as potential indicators of BC prognosis, but their interplay was not discussed. The present study focused on understanding the association of VDR expression with IGF1R activation, different molecular markers, and subtypes of BC. / Methods: A retrospective study was designed to evaluate the VDR expression among 48 BC patients pathologically diagnosed as invasive BC and were surgically treated at Sharjah Breast Care Center, University Hospital Sharjah (UHS), United Arab Emirates (UAE). Formalinfixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor blocks with appropriate clinicopathological data were subjected to immunohistochemistry (IHC), and VDR protein expression was interpreted based on the staining intensity (SI) and the percentage of the positively stained cells (PP). / Results: Nearly 44% of cases in the study were vitamin D deficient. A positive VDR expression with strong intensity (score > 4) was seen in 27 cases (56.3%). The expression pattern for VDR was equally distributed in cytoplasm and nucleus. For the IGF1R intensity, 24 cases (50%) of total cohort showed strong expression. A significant association was detected between IGF1R and VDR expression (P = 0.031). / Conclusions: The present study identified positive association between IGF1R and VDR expression where most of the cases with strong VDR expression displayed strong IGF1R expression. These findings may contribute to current understanding on the role of VDR in BC and its interaction with IGF1R.

Type: Article
Title: Association Between Expression of Vitamin D Receptor and Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Receptor Among Breast Cancer Patients
Location: Canada
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.14740/wjon1550
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.14740/wjon1550
Language: English
Additional information: Articles copyright © The authors. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Vitamin D receptor; Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor; Breast cancer; Cancer diagnosis; Immunohistochemistry
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Surgical Biotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184597
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