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Bubble self-organization in pulsed annular gas-solid fluidized beds

Wu, K; Jiang, S; Francia, V; Coppens, MO; (2024) Bubble self-organization in pulsed annular gas-solid fluidized beds. Powder Technology , 431 , Article 119096. 10.1016/j.powtec.2023.119096. Green open access

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Abstract

Pulsating the gas flow in rectangular, quasi-2D fluidized beds can turn the chaotic bubble flow into a regular bubble pattern. Bubbles form a rising triangular lattice, leading to a scalable flow structure with controllable properties, such as narrow bubble size distribution, distance between bubbles, and residence time. This overcomes challenges encountered in conventional units, like flow maldistribution and non-uniform contact. In this work, we reproduced a similar, dynamically structured flow in a cylindrical annular geometry. Regular bubble patterns emerge along the circumference of the cylinder. The absence of lateral walls and strongly curved boundaries could cause instabilities. This study presents an operating window for creating spatiotemporally structured flows and compares the flow properties in quasi-2D rectangular and annular systems, quantifying the impact of curvature and, effectively, lateral walls on flow behavior. These insights offer new opportunities for modularization of fluidized bed operations.

Type: Article
Title: Bubble self-organization in pulsed annular gas-solid fluidized beds
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2023.119096
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2023.119096
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Pattern formation, Scale-up, CFD-DEM, Bubble control, Modularization, Particle processing
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10183420
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