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Novel approach to defining major abdominal surgery

Courtney, Alona; Dorudi, Yasmin; Clymo, Jonathon; Cosentino, Daria; Cross, Timothy; Moonesinghe, Suneetha Ramani; Dorudi, Sina; (2023) Novel approach to defining major abdominal surgery. British Journal of Surgery 10.1093/bjs/znad355. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Introduction: Over 5.8 million abdominal operations and procedures were recorded in England between April 2021 and March 20221. Although a definition of major surgery has been proposed by the Delphi consensus among European Surgical Association members2, there is no clear consensus regarding which surgical procedures constitute major abdominal surgery (MAS). Despite this, multiple sources in the literature, including perioperative morbidity and mortality scoring systems, national audits, and private healthcare coding schedules3–5, have alluded to this type of surgery without any underlying qualification. To clarify this area, a scoping literature review was conducted to derive a definition of MAS, based on content analysis of the terminology used to describe major abdominal surgical procedures6. MAS was defined as an intraperitoneal operation with no primary involvement of the thorax, involving either luminal resection and/or resection of a solid organ associated with the gastrointestinal tract. The aim of the current study was to verify the discriminative ability of this hypothesized definition of MAS using real-world data analysis and unsupervised machine learning.

Type: Article
Title: Novel approach to defining major abdominal surgery
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/bjs/znad355
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/bjs/znad355
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10181558
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