UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Clinical outcomes after MRI connectivity-guided radiofrequency thalamotomy for tremor

Wirth, Thomas; Goedemans, Taco; Rajabian, Ali; Dayal, Viswas; Abuhusain, Hazem; Vijiaratnam, Nirosen; Athauda, Dilan; ... Zrinzo, Ludvic; + view all (2023) Clinical outcomes after MRI connectivity-guided radiofrequency thalamotomy for tremor. Journal of Neurosurgery 10.3171/2023.7.JNS222744. (In press). Green open access

[thumbnail of FINAL submitted.pdf]
Preview
Text
FINAL submitted.pdf - Submitted Version

Download (14MB) | Preview

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Radiofrequency thalamotomy (RF-T) is an established treatment for refractory tremor. It is unclear whether connectivity-guided targeting strategies could further augment outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MRI connectivity-guided RF-T in severe tremor. METHODS: Twenty-one consecutive patients with severe tremor (14 with essential tremor [ET], 7 with Parkinson's disease [PD]) underwent unilateral RF-T at a single institution between 2017 and 2020. Connectivity-derived thalamic segmentation was used to guide targeting. Changes in the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Rating Scale (FTMRS) were recorded in treated and nontreated hands as well as procedure-related side effects. RESULTS: Twenty-three thalamotomies were performed (with 2 patients receiving a repeated intervention). The mean postoperative assessment time point was 14.1 months. Treated-hand tremor scores improved by 63.8%, whereas nontreated-hand scores deteriorated by 10.1% (p < 0.01). Total FTMRS scores were significantly better at follow-up compared with baseline (mean 34.7 vs 51.7, p = 0.016). Baseline treated-hand tremor severity (rho = 0.786, p < 0.01) and total FTMRS score (rho = 0.64, p < 0.01) best correlated with tremor improvement. The most reported side effect was mild gait ataxia (n = 11 patients). CONCLUSIONS: RF-T guided by connectivity-derived segmentation is a safe and effective option for severe tremor in both PD and ET.

Type: Article
Title: Clinical outcomes after MRI connectivity-guided radiofrequency thalamotomy for tremor
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3171/2023.7.JNS222744
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3171/2023.7.JNS222744
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: connectivity-guided stereotactic neurosurgery, essential tremor, functional neurosurgery, Parkinson’s disease, radiofrequency thalamotomy
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Department of Neuromuscular Diseases
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Movement Neurosciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10180585
Downloads since deposit
42Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item