UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Accelerating scientific progress through Bayesian adversarial collaboration

Corcoran, Andrew W; Hohwy, Jakob; Friston, Karl J; (2023) Accelerating scientific progress through Bayesian adversarial collaboration. Neuron , 111 (22) pp. 3505-3516. 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.08.027. Green open access

[thumbnail of corcoran_bayes_adversarial_collab.pdf]
Preview
Text
corcoran_bayes_adversarial_collab.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Adversarial collaboration has been championed as the gold standard for resolving scientific disputes but has gained relatively limited traction in neuroscience and allied fields. In this perspective, we argue that adversarial collaborative research has been stymied by an overly restrictive concern with the falsification of scientific theories. We advocate instead for a more expansive view that frames adversarial collaboration in terms of Bayesian belief updating, model comparison, and evidence accumulation. This framework broadens the scope of adversarial collaboration to accommodate a wide range of informative (but not necessarily definitive) studies while affording the requisite formal tools to guide experimental design and data analysis in the adversarial setting. We provide worked examples that demonstrate how these tools can be deployed to score theoretical models in terms of a common metric of evidence, thereby furnishing a means of tracking the amount of empirical support garnered by competing theories over time.

Type: Article
Title: Accelerating scientific progress through Bayesian adversarial collaboration
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.08.027
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.08.027
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Adversarial collaboration; Bayesian inference; evidence accumulation; falsification; meta-science; model comparison
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Imaging Neuroscience
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10180066
Downloads since deposit
3Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item