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Enhancing diversity of clinical trial populations in multiple sclerosis

Marrie, Ruth Ann; Chataway, Jeremy; Bierer, Barbara E; Finlayson, Marcia; Martinez-Lapiscina, Elena H; Panagoulias, Jennifer; Sormani, Maria Pia; ... Amezcua, Lilyana; + view all (2023) Enhancing diversity of clinical trial populations in multiple sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis Journal , 29 (9) pp. 1174-1185. 10.1177/13524585231189677. Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Demographic characteristics, social determinants of health (SDoH), health inequities, and health disparities substantially influence the general and disease-specific health outcomes of people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Participants in clinical trials do not represent all people with MS treated in practice. Objective: To provide recommendations for enhancing diversity and inclusion in clinical trials in MS. METHODS: We held an international workshop under the Auspices of the International Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials in MS (the “Committee”) to develop recommendations regarding diversity and inclusivity of participants of clinical trials in MS. Workshop attendees included members of the Committee as well as external participants. External participants were selected based on expertise in trials, SDoH, health equity and regulatory science, and diversity with respect to gender, race, ethnicity, and geography. RESULTS: Recommendations include use of diversity plans, community engagement and education, cultural competency training, biologically justified rather than templated eligibility criteria, adaptive designs that allow broadening of eligibility criteria over the course of a trial, and logistical and practical adjustments to reduce study participant burden. Investigators should report demographic and SDoH characteristics of participants. CONCLUSION: These recommendations provide sponsors and investigators with methods of improving diversity and inclusivity of clinical trial populations in MS.

Type: Article
Title: Enhancing diversity of clinical trial populations in multiple sclerosis
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/13524585231189677
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/13524585231189677
Language: English
Additional information: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
Keywords: Multiple sclerosis, clinical trials, diversity, social determinants of health
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10176164
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