Godts, Sebastiaan;
Orr, Scott Allan;
Steiger, Michael;
Stahlbuhk, Amelie;
De Kock, Tim;
Desarnaud, Julie;
De Clercq, Hilde;
(2023)
Salt mixtures in stone weathering.
Scientific Reports
, 13
, Article 13306. 10.1038/s41598-023-40590-y.
Preview |
Text
Godts_et_al-2023-Scientific_Reports.pdf - Published Version Download (2MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Salt related weathering of stones has been attributed to pressures exerted by repeated cycles of crystallization within pores. Relative Humidity (RH) is a key driver for dissolution and crystallization processes. Despite the prevalence of salt mixtures in natural environments, most experimental work has focused on single salts. Thus, the identification of salt mixture composition and their behavior is necessary to understand weathering. Thermodynamic calculations are used to analyze several thousand realistic salt mixtures found in weathered stone. We identify two common mixture types and their behavior. From at least 85 salt species theoretically present, 14 common salts are identified that occur most frequently and their critical RH points are discussed. These findings have wide-reaching implications for understanding salt weathering processes and informing the design of experimental stone weathering research.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Salt mixtures in stone weathering |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-40590-y |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40590-y |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10175493 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |