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Experiences of cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) in Brazil: a qualitative study of people with dementia and their caregivers

Naylor, Renata; Spector, Aimee; Fisher, Emily; Fucci, Fernanda; Bertrand, Elodie; Marinho, Valeska; Bomilcar, Iris; ... Mograbi, Daniel C; + view all (2023) Experiences of cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) in Brazil: a qualitative study of people with dementia and their caregivers. Aging and Mental Health 10.1080/13607863.2023.2231376. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Objectives: There is a lack of investment in psychosocial treatments for people with dementia in Brazil. Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is a group-based intervention that has shown to have benefits on activities of daily living and mood for people with dementia in Brazil. This study aims to explore the experiences and perceived changes following CST groups. Methods: Individual interviews were conducted with the participants of the group (n = 12) and their caregivers (n = 11). Framework analysis was used to inspect the data. Results: Two main themes have emerged: ‘Personal benefits of being part of the group’, containing two subthemes: ‘Benefits for caregivers’ and ‘Benefits for person with dementia’ and ‘Day-to-day changes’, containing seven subthemes; ‘Memory’, Sociability’, ‘Language’, ‘Mood’, ‘Orientation’, ‘Everyday activities’ and ‘Behavioural and psychological symptoms’. Conclusion: Results suggest that CST groups led to perceived personal benefits for the people with dementia and caregivers and that there are perceived changes for the participants of the groups.

Type: Article
Title: Experiences of cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) in Brazil: a qualitative study of people with dementia and their caregivers
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/13607863.2023.2231376
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2023.2231376
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group CONTACT Daniel C. Mograbi daniel.mograbi@kcl.ac.uk https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2023.2231376 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
Keywords: Dementia, cognitive stimulation therapy, framework analysis, qualitative analysis
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Clinical, Edu and Hlth Psychology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10174423
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