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Multi-active bridge based DC-link balancing of three-level NPC inverters

Grimm, F; Kolahian, P; Bucknall, R; Baghdadi, M; (2022) Multi-active bridge based DC-link balancing of three-level NPC inverters. In: 11th International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives (PEMD 2022). Institution of Engineering and Technology: Newcastle, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

A common topic in multilevel converter research is the question of DC-link capacitor voltage balancing. For the three-level neutral point clamped converter the balancing is difficult due to the nonlinear nature of the DC-link capacitor voltages. Previous papers solved this problem using sophisticated controllers or additional circuitry connected in parallel to the load. Those solutions however restrict the performance of the output voltage since the controller has to provide a trade-off between output voltage performance and DC-link balancing while the load-connected balancing circuit puts limitations on the applied modulation scheme. In this paper, we connect a multi-active bridge circuit to the DC-link of the converter to overcome this problem. The proposed method is independent of the modulation scheme of the neutral point clamped converter and allows to use of all possible switching states to control the output voltage without taking the effect on the DC-link balance into account. The efficiency of the proposed method is verified using experimental results.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Multi-active bridge based DC-link balancing of three-level NPC inverters
Event: 11th International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives (PEMD 2022)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1049/icp.2022.1143
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.1143
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: bridge circuits, invertors, modulation, power capacitors, switching convertors, voltage control
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10173708
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