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Effect of nodes on mechanical properties and microstructure of laminated bamboo lumber units

Zhang, Han; Li, Haitao; Li, Yanjun; Xiong, Zhenhua; Zhang, Nini; Lorenzo, Rodolfo; Ashraf, Mahmud; (2021) Effect of nodes on mechanical properties and microstructure of laminated bamboo lumber units. Construction and Building Materials , 304 , Article 124427. 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124427. Green open access

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Abstract

Mechanical properties of laminated bamboo lumber (LBL) units with and without nodes were experimentally studied under various loading conditions such as compression along parallel and perpendicular to the grain as well as tension and shear along parallel to the grain direction. Small specimens were carefully manufactured from Moso bamboo investigate to the effect of nodes on key mechanical properties including strength, ductility, elastic modulus and failure modes under considered loading cases. Results showed that nodes clearly have some beneficial effect on compression resistance of LBL units, albeit the effect is dependent on grain direction. On the other hand, the presence of nodes showed an adverse effect on the tensile resistance but did not have any meaningful effect on shear resistance. Elastic modulus under different loading conditions was also affected due to the presence of nodes. The behavior of LBL units under compression and shear were nonlinear and showed good agreement with Ramberg-Osgood type analytical models when calibrated using obtained results. In addition, the microstructure of LBL units was scanned using an electron microscope and it was obvious that those units are a two-phase composite material like natural bamboo.

Type: Article
Title: Effect of nodes on mechanical properties and microstructure of laminated bamboo lumber units
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124427
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124427
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Laminated bamboo lumber units; Bamboo nodes; Mechanical properties
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10170652
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