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The Remarkable Outer Hair Cell: Proceedings of a Symposium in Honour of W. E. Brownell

Ashmore, Jonathan F; Oghalai, John S; Dewey, James B; Olson, Elizabeth S; Strimbu, Clark E; Wang, Yi; Shera, Christopher A; ... Raphael, Robert M; + view all (2023) The Remarkable Outer Hair Cell: Proceedings of a Symposium in Honour of W. E. Brownell. Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology , 24 (2) pp. 117-127. 10.1007/s10162-022-00852-4. Green open access

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Abstract

In 1985, Bill Brownell and colleagues published the remarkable observation that cochlear outer hair cells (OHCs) express voltage-driven mechanical motion: electromotility. They proposed OHC electromotility as the mechanism for the elusive “cochlear amplifier” required to explain the sensitivity of mammalian hearing. The finding and hypothesis stimulated an explosion of experiments that have transformed our understanding of cochlear mechanics and physiology, the evolution of hair cell structure and function, and audiology. Here, we bring together examples of current research that illustrate the continuing impact of the discovery of OHC electromotility.

Type: Article
Title: The Remarkable Outer Hair Cell: Proceedings of a Symposium in Honour of W. E. Brownell
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s10162-022-00852-4
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-022-00852-4
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Prestin, Cochlear Amplifier, Optical Coherence Tomography, Otoacoustic Emissions, Efferent
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Neuro, Physiology and Pharmacology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10169937
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