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Connectivity Profile of Middle Inferior Parietal Cortex Confirms the Hypothesis About Modulating Cortical Areas

Tabassi Mofrad, Fatemeh; Schiller, Niels O; (2023) Connectivity Profile of Middle Inferior Parietal Cortex Confirms the Hypothesis About Modulating Cortical Areas. Neuroscience , 519 pp. 1-9. 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2023.03.010. Green open access

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Abstract

According to the correlated transmitter-receptor based structure of the inferior parietal cortex (IPC), this brain area is divided into three clusters, namely, the caudal, the middle and the rostral. Nevertheless, in associating different cognitive functions to the IPC, previous studies considered this part of the cortex as a whole and thus inconsistent results have been reported. Using multiband echo planar imaging (EPI), we investigated the connectivity profile of the middle IPC while forty-five participants performed a task requiring cognitive control. The middle IPC demonstrated functional associations which do not have similarities to a contributing part in the frontoparietal network, in processing cognitive control. At the same time, this cortical area showed negative functional connectivity with both the precuneus cortex, which is resting- state related, and brain areas related to general cognitive functions. That is, the functions of the middle IPC are not accommodated by the traditional categorization of different brain areas i.e. resting state-related or task-related networks and this advanced our hypothesis about modulating cortical areas. Such brain areas are characterized by their negative functional connectivity with parts of the cortex involved in task performance, proportional to the difficulty of the task; yet, their functional associations are inconsistent with the resting state-related cortical areas.

Type: Article
Title: Connectivity Profile of Middle Inferior Parietal Cortex Confirms the Hypothesis About Modulating Cortical Areas
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2023.03.010
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2023.03.010
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IBRO under a Creative Commons license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: middle inferior parietal cortex, task-based fMRI, functional connectivity, cognitive control, modulating cortical areas
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10167903
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