Boorman, Luke W;
Harris, Samuel S;
Shabir, Osman;
Lee, Llywelyn;
Eyre, Beth;
Howarth, Clare;
Berwick, Jason;
(2023)
Bidirectional alterations in brain temperature profoundly modulate spatiotemporal neurovascular responses in-vivo.
Communications Biology
, 6
(1)
, Article 185. 10.1038/s42003-023-04542-6.
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Abstract
Neurovascular coupling (NVC) is a mechanism that, amongst other known and latent critical functions, ensures activated brain regions are adequately supplied with oxygen and glucose. This biological phenomenon underpins non-invasive perfusion-related neuroimaging techniques and recent reports have implicated NVC impairment in several neurodegenerative disorders. Yet, much remains unknown regarding NVC in health and disease, and only recently has there been burgeoning recognition of a close interplay with brain thermodynamics. Accordingly, we developed a novel multi-modal approach to systematically modulate cortical temperature and interrogate the spatiotemporal dynamics of sensory-evoked NVC. We show that changes in cortical temperature profoundly and intricately modulate NVC, with low temperatures associated with diminished oxygen delivery, and high temperatures inducing a distinct vascular oscillation. These observations provide novel insights into the relationship between NVC and brain thermodynamics, with important implications for brain-temperature related therapies, functional biomarkers of elevated brain temperature, and in-vivo methods to study neurovascular coupling.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Bidirectional alterations in brain temperature profoundly modulate spatiotemporal neurovascular responses in-vivo |
Location: | England |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1038/s42003-023-04542-6 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-04542-6 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2023 Springer Nature Limited. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Keywords: | Temperature, Brain, Neurovascular Coupling, Recognition, Psychology, Oxygen |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > UK Dementia Research Institute |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10167888 |
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