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Multi-mode enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy using aggregation-free hybrid metal/metal-oxide nanoparticles with intrinsic oxygen vacancies

Davison, G; Yin, Y; Jones, T; Parkin, IP; Peveler, WJ; Lee, TC; (2023) Multi-mode enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy using aggregation-free hybrid metal/metal-oxide nanoparticles with intrinsic oxygen vacancies. Journal of Materials Chemistry C , 11 (9) pp. 3334-3341. 10.1039/d2tc05069b. Green open access

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Abstract

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy, with strong and stable signals, was achieved in aqueous solution using colloidal hybrid nanoparticles, consisting of gold nanotriangles (Au NTs) with a nanoscale coating of tin dioxide (SnO2). The observed strong SERS signals can be attributed to an electromagnetic enhancement from the anisotropic Au NTs, and chemical enhancement resulted from the photo-induced charge transfer from SnO2 to Au NTs. The latter was enabled by the presence of persistent inter-band levels introduced by the intrinsic oxygen vacancies in SnO2, as well as by the nanoscale mixing of the two components. Moreover, the intrinsic oxygen vacancies in highly defected SnO2 nanostructures and the aggregation-free approach underpin the high stability of SERS signals. The multi-mode enhanced Raman signal could be further boosted by in situ UV-irradiation and, as a proof-of-concept application, detection of an explosive marker 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT) was demonstrated in aqueous solution, achieving a detection limit down to 6 nM (1 μg mL−1) with a significant signal enhancement of 22 times over and above the SERS signals of bare Au NTs.

Type: Article
Title: Multi-mode enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy using aggregation-free hybrid metal/metal-oxide nanoparticles with intrinsic oxygen vacancies
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d2tc05069b
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/d2tc05069b
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office > Institute for Materials Discovery
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166568
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