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Performance Analysis of Online Social Platforms

Giovanidis, Anastasios; Baynat, Bruno; Vendeville, Antoine; (2019) Performance Analysis of Online Social Platforms. In: IEEE INFOCOM 2019 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications. (pp. pp. 2413-2421). IEEE: Paris, France. Green open access

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Abstract

We introduce an original mathematical model to analyze the diffusion of posts within a generic online social platform. Each user of such a platform has his own Wall and Newsfeed, as well as his own self-posting and re-posting activity. As a main result, using our developed model, we derive in closed form the probabilities that posts originating from a given user are found on the Wall and Newsfeed of any other. These probabilities are the solution of a linear system of equations. Conditions of existence of the solution are provided, and two ways of solving the system are proposed, one using matrix inversion and another using fixed-point iteration. Comparisons with simulations show the accuracy of our model and its robustness with respect to the modeling assumptions. Hence, this article introduces a novel measure which allows to rank users by their influence on the social platform, by taking into account not only the social graph structure, but also the platform design, user activity (self-and re-posting), as well as competition among posts.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Performance Analysis of Online Social Platforms
Event: IEEE INFOCOM 2019 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications
Location: Paris, FRANCE
Dates: 29 Apr 2019 - 2 May 2019
ISBN-13: 9781728105154
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/INFOCOM.2019.8737539
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/INFOCOM.2019.8737539
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author-accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Mathematical model, Analytical models, Steady-state, Robustness, Facebook
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166516
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