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Temperature-Sensitive Point Selection and Thermal Error Model Adaptive Update Method of CNC Machine Tools

Liu, Hui; Miao, Enming; Wang, Jingfan; Zhang, Liyin; Zhao, Siyu; (2022) Temperature-Sensitive Point Selection and Thermal Error Model Adaptive Update Method of CNC Machine Tools. Machines , 10 (6) , Article 427. 10.3390/machines10060427. Green open access

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Abstract

The thermal error of CNC machine tools can be reduced by compensation, where a thermal error model is required to provide compensation values. The thermal error model adaptive update method can correct the thermal error model by supplementing new data, which fundamentally solves the problem of model robustness. Certain problems associated with this method in temperature-sensitive point (TSP) selection and model update algorithms are investigated in this study. It was found that when the TSPs were selected frequently, the selection results may be different, that is, there was a variability problem in TSPs. Further, it was found that the variability of TSPs is mainly due to some problems with the TSP selection method, (1) the conflict between the collinearity among TSPs and the correlation of TSPs with thermal error is ignored, (2) the stability of the correlation is not considered. Then, a stable TSP selection method that can choose more stable TSPs with less variability was proposed. For the model update algorithm, this study proposed a novel regression algorithm which could effectively combine the new data with the old model. It has advantages for a model update, (1) fewer data are needed for the model update, (2) the model accuracy is greatly improved. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by 20 batches of thermal error measurement experiments in the real cutting state of the machine tool.

Type: Article
Title: Temperature-Sensitive Point Selection and Thermal Error Model Adaptive Update Method of CNC Machine Tools
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/machines10060427
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/machines10060427
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Science & Technology, Technology, Engineering, Electrical & Electronic, Engineering, Mechanical, Engineering, thermal error, temperature-sensitive points, model update algorithms, adaptive update method, RIDGE-REGRESSION, COMPENSATION, DEFORMATION, ALGORITHM
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10165812
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