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App-based support for parental self-efficacy in the first 1,000 days: A randomized control trial

Outhwaite, Laura; (2023) App-based support for parental self-efficacy in the first 1,000 days: A randomized control trial. Frontiers in Psychology , 13 , Article 998170. 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.998170. Green open access

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Abstract

Parental self-efficacy is key for guiding parents’ interactions with their child and is an important target for early intervention. This study reports a pilot randomized control trial (RCT) of a parenting application (app) with 79 parents of children aged 0–6 months in the United Kingdom. The app includes 1,026 daily age-appropriate activities across eight areas of child development, using resources accessible at home. While controlling for pre-test scores, parents who used the parenting app (Treatment Group) had significantly higher parental self-efficacy, after the 4-week intervention period, compared to the Active Control Group. Partial correlation analyses indicated that higher frequency of self-reported use of the parenting app was associated with greater parental self-efficacy outcomes. This evidence establishes proof of concept that parenting apps can have significant benefits on parental self-efficacy in early childhood. Limitations to the interpretation and generalization of the findings, as well as directions for future research are discussed.

Type: Article
Title: App-based support for parental self-efficacy in the first 1,000 days: A randomized control trial
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.998170
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.998170
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 Outhwaite. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: parental self-efficacy, randomized control trial, early child development, parenting app, first 1,000 days
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Learning and Leadership
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Learning and Leadership > Centre for Education Policy and Equalising Opportunities
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10163151
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