UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Data-driven design of biometric composite metamaterials with extremely recoverable and ultrahigh specific energy absorption

Gao, Z; Wang, H; Letov, N; Zhao, YF; Zhang, X; Wu, Y; Leung, CLA; (2023) Data-driven design of biometric composite metamaterials with extremely recoverable and ultrahigh specific energy absorption. Composites Part B: Engineering , 251 , Article 110468. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.110468. Green open access

[thumbnail of Leung_ManuscriptJCOMB_revisedunmarked.pdf]
Preview
Text
Leung_ManuscriptJCOMB_revisedunmarked.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (5MB) | Preview

Abstract

The existing mechanical metamaterials are often designed with periodic inter-connected structs with simple cylindrical or uniform hierarchical geometries, which relies on their parent materials to either have a good mechanical performance with low recoverability, or significantly sacrifices their mechanical performances to be highly recoverable. Biological fibrous structures are often evolved with a composition of different fibrous morphologies to possess a desired balance of mechanical performances and recovery. In this study, we developed digital design algorithms to generate the next-generation metamaterials with composite bio-inspired twisting fibrotic structs that are rubber-like recoverable without significant scarification of their mechanical performances. A machine learning predictive model is trained based on experimental data to reveal the resulted specific energy absorption (SEA) and SEA recoveries for such metamaterials with complicated fiber-composition mechanisms. To further understand the fundamental structural recovery mechanisms of the natural fibers, we derived the elastoplastic theories of the twisting fibrotic structs, and revealed that such structs possesses a rubber-like fracture strain with significantly improved specific energy absorption. Our studies combined the structural recovery mechanisms of the composite natural fibrous structures and mechanical metamaterials, liberates the design potential of materials with engineerable optimal balances of their mechanical performances and recoverability.

Type: Article
Title: Data-driven design of biometric composite metamaterials with extremely recoverable and ultrahigh specific energy absorption
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.110468
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.110468
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Metamaterials, Bio-inspired, Machine learning, Specific energy absorption, Additive manufacturing, Energy recovery
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10162866
Downloads since deposit
5Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item