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Health economics of health justice partnerships: A rapid review of the economic returns to society of promoting access to legal advice

Granger, Rachel; Genn, Hazel; Tudor Edwards, Rhiannon; (2022) Health economics of health justice partnerships: A rapid review of the economic returns to society of promoting access to legal advice. Frontiers in Public Health , 10 , Article 1009964. 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1009964. Green open access

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Abstract

Background: Welfare legal problems and inadequate access to support services follow both the socioeconomic and the health inequalities gradients. Health Justice Partnership (HJP) is an international practitioner-led movement which brings together legal and healthcare professionals to address the root causes of ill health from negative social determinants. The aim of this paper was to identify the current evidence base for the cost-effectiveness of HJP or comparable welfare advice services. Methods: A rapid review format was used, with a literature search of PubMed, CINAHL, ASSIA, PsycINFO, Medline, Cochrane Library, Global Health and Web of Science identifying 496 articles. After removal of duplicates, 176 papers were screened on titles and abstracts, and 20 papers met the eligibility criteria. Following a full-text screening, a further 14 papers were excluded due to lack of economic evaluations. Excluded papers' reference lists were scanned, with a further 3 further papers identified which met the inclusion criteria. A final pool of nine studies were included in this review. Results: Studies focused on the financial benefit to service users, with only three studies reporting on cost effectiveness of the interventions. Only one study reported on the economic impact of change of health in service users and one study reported on changes in health service use. Conclusion: This review highlights the current evidence gap in evaluating the cost-effectiveness of adequate access to free legal welfare advice and representation. We propose that an interdisciplinary research agenda between health economics and legal-health services is required to address this research gap.

Type: Article
Title: Health economics of health justice partnerships: A rapid review of the economic returns to society of promoting access to legal advice
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1009964
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1009964
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2022 Granger, Genn and Tudor Edwards. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Keywords: health justice partnerships (HJP), health economics, welfare legal advice, return on investment (ROI), rapid review, cost-consequence analysis (CCA), cost-utility analysis (CUA), public health
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Laws
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10162724
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