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Discussion on event-based cameras for dynamic obstacles recognition and detection for UAVs in outdoor environments

Ben Miled, Meriem; Zeng, Qiaochu; Liu, Yuanchang; (2022) Discussion on event-based cameras for dynamic obstacles recognition and detection for UAVs in outdoor environments. In: UKRAS22 Conference "Robotics for Unconstrained Environments" Proceedings. EPSRC UK-RAS Network Green open access

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Abstract

To safely navigate and avoid obstacles in a complex dynamic environment, autonomous drones need a reaction time less than 10 milliseconds. Thus, event-based cameras have increasingly become more widespread in the academic research field for dynamic obstacles detection and avoidance for UAV, as their achievements outperform their frame-based counterparts in term of low-latency. Several publications showed significant results using these sensors. However, most of the experiments relied on indoor data. After a short introduction explaining the differences and features of an event-based camera compared to traditional RGB camera, this work explores the limits of the state-of-art event-based algorithms for obstacles recognition and detection by expanding their results from indoor experiments to real-world outdoor experiments. Indeed, this paper shows the inaccuracy of event-based algorithms for recognition due to insufficient amount of events generated and the inefficiency of event-based obstacles detection algorithms due to the high ration of noise.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Discussion on event-based cameras for dynamic obstacles recognition and detection for UAVs in outdoor environments
Event: UKRAS 2022
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.31256/Ka3Gg8V
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.31256/Ka3Gg8V
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Robotic, Dynamic obstacle, obstacle avoidance, obstacle recognition, Event-based vision dynamic, vision sensor, event reconstruction
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10161536
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