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Nonlinear numerical simulation of physical shaking table test, using three different soil constitutive models

Alisawi, AT; Collins, PEF; Cashell, KA; (2021) Nonlinear numerical simulation of physical shaking table test, using three different soil constitutive models. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering , 143 , Article 106617. 10.1016/j.soildyn.2021.106617. Green open access

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Abstract

Dynamic response records of pile performance during earthquakes are limited mainly due to the challenges of recording the seismic soil–pile response. This limitation has led to an inadequacy in providing a standardized basis for the calibration and validation of the available analytical and numerical methods developed for seismic soil–pile superstructure interaction problems. To bridge this gap, a series of numerical simulations of scaled, shaking table tests of model piles in soft clay has been developed in the current study. This paper aims to accurately identify all aspects and critical parameters in the numerical simulation and propose the most suitable soil constitutive model. Three soil constitutive models are selected as advanced models for soft soil, namely, the modified Mohr–Coulomb, Drucker–Prager/cap plasticity, and Cam–clay models. Similar to the physical test case study, this numerical analysis uses dimensional analysis techniques to identify scale modelling criteria and develop a scaled soil and pile-supported structure model correctly. The 3D nonlinear numerical models are developed using the Abaqus software.

Type: Article
Title: Nonlinear numerical simulation of physical shaking table test, using three different soil constitutive models
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.soildyn.2021.106617
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2021.106617
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Seismic soil-structure interaction, Mohr–coulomb model, Drucker–prager/cap plasticity model, Cam–clay model, Shaking table, Finite element analysis, Abaqus
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10160109
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