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Understanding Circumstances for Desirable Proactive Behaviour of Voice Assistants: The Proactivity Dilemma

Zargham, N; Reicherts, L; Bonfert, M; Voelkel, ST; Schoening, J; Malaka, R; Rogers, Y; (2022) Understanding Circumstances for Desirable Proactive Behaviour of Voice Assistants: The Proactivity Dilemma. In: ACM International Conference Proceeding Series. (pp. p. 3). ACM: Glasgow, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

The next major evolutionary stage for voice assistants will be their capability to initiate interactions by themselves. However, to design proactive interactions, it is crucial to understand whether and when this behaviour is considered useful and how desirable it is perceived for different social contexts or ongoing activities. To investigate people's perspectives on proactivity and appropriate circumstances for it, we designed a set of storyboards depicting a variety of proactive actions in everyday situations and social settings and presented them to 15 participants in interactive interviews. Our findings suggest that, although many participants see benefits in agent proactivity, such as for urgent or critical issues, there are concerns about interference with social activities in multi-party settings, potential loss of agency, and intrusiveness. We discuss our implications for designing voice assistants with desirable proactive features.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Understanding Circumstances for Desirable Proactive Behaviour of Voice Assistants: The Proactivity Dilemma
Event: CUI 2022: 4th Conference on Conversational User Interfaces
ISBN-13: 9781450397391
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1145/3543829.3543834
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1145/3543829.3543834
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Proactive Agents, Voice Assistants, Conversational Agents, Smart Speakers, Smart Home
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157949
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