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The impact of urban vegetation morphology on urban building energy consumption during summer and winter seasons in Nanjing, China

Zhu, Sijie; Li, Yanxia; Wei, Shen; Wang, Chao; Zhang, Xinkai; Jin, Xing; Zhou, Xin; (2022) The impact of urban vegetation morphology on urban building energy consumption during summer and winter seasons in Nanjing, China. Landscape and Urban Planning , 228 , Article 104576. 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104576. Green open access

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Abstract

Studies have shown that urban vegetation can be an effective strategy for reducing energy consumption in urban buildings by regulating the microclimate and shading solar radiation on building surfaces. However, an understanding of the potential energy savings of vegetation morphological planning at the urban scale is still lacking, particularly regarding the quantitative correlation between urban vegetation morphology and its impact on urban building energy use. The morphology of the metropolitan area in Nanjing, a typical hot summer/cold winter city in eastern China, was statistically analyzed, and 40 urban building-vegetation morphological prototypes were extracted. Using the proposed co-simulation technique for urban microclimate and urban building energy, the summer and winter building energy consumption of the prototypes were simulated. A quantitative analysis was conducted on the relationship between urban vegetation morphology indexes and building energy consumption. The results indicate that strategically planned urban vegetation morphology can significantly reduce urban building energy consumption. In the summer, vegetation close to the geometric center of the site, uniformly distributed and highly mixed with buildings, can significantly reduce the building energy consumption; in the winter, the opposite is true. The presented findings provide designers and planners with strategies for incorporating urban vegetation morphology design into the construction of energy efficient cities.

Type: Article
Title: The impact of urban vegetation morphology on urban building energy consumption during summer and winter seasons in Nanjing, China
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104576
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104576
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Urban vegetation, Urban building energy, Morphology, Microclimate, Co-simulation
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10156137
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