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Pride amid Prejudice: The Influence of LGBT+ Rights Activism in a Socially Conservative Society

Ayoub, PM; Page, D; Whitt, SAM; (2021) Pride amid Prejudice: The Influence of LGBT+ Rights Activism in a Socially Conservative Society. American Political Science Review , 115 (2) pp. 467-485. 10.1017/S0003055420001082. Green open access

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Abstract

How do mass publics react to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT+) advocacy efforts in socially conservative societies? We consider how the first-ever LGBT+ Pride in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina influences ordinary citizens' attitudes and behavior regarding LGBT+ support. Using nationwide and local panel surveys, we find that support for LGBT+ activism increased locally after the Pride but did not diffuse nationwide, signaling how proximity mechanisms reinforce Pride effects. In survey experiments, we show that subjects are responsive to both mobilization and counter-mobilization appeals by local activists. We also find evidence from a behavioral experiment that the Pride had a positive effect on shifting the allocation of financial resources toward local pro-LGBT+ activists and away from opposition groups. Finally, in-depth interviews with local LGBT+ activists underscore the challenges facing LGBT+ activism in socially conservative societies but also point to the substantial possibilities of collective action on behalf of minorities at risk.

Type: Article
Title: Pride amid Prejudice: The Influence of LGBT+ Rights Activism in a Socially Conservative Society
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/S0003055420001082
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420001082
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Political Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10155317
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