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Design and Morphological Investigation of High-χ Catechol-Containing Styrenic Block Copolymers

Pino, Guillaume; Cummins, Cian; Mantione, Daniele; Demazy, Nils; Alvarez-Fernandez, Alberto; Guldin, Stefan; Fleury, Guillaume; ... Brochon, Cyril; + view all (2022) Design and Morphological Investigation of High-χ Catechol-Containing Styrenic Block Copolymers. Macromolecules , 55 (15) pp. 6341-6350. 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c00476. Green open access

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Abstract

We report the synthesis of multifunctional block copolymers (BCPs) showing a high Flory–Huggins interaction parameter (χ), which enable sub-10 nm line-space structures for a low degree of polymerization (N). The high χ BCPs are based on a poly(3,4-dihydroxystyrene)–block-poly(4-trimethylsilylstyrene) (PDHS-b-PTMSS) architecture. The controlled synthesis of the PDHS-b-PTMSS precursors was performed using user-friendly sequential nitroxide mediated polymerization (NMP) of poly(3,4-diacetoxystyrene) and block-poly(4-trimethylsilylstyrene) (PDAS-b-PTMSS). Thereafter, acid-catalyzed deprotection of the acetoxy moieties produced a library of PDHS-b-PTMSS BCPs with molecular weights ranging from 2.1 to 44.5 kg/mol. Bulk lamellar and cylindrical structures with periodicities as small as 8 nm were revealed by small-angle X-ray scattering. Moreover, PDHS-b-PTMSS thin films were assembled using solvent vapor annealing to define 10 nm line-space patterns in favorable conditions, i.e., at 20 °C for 20 min. In summary, our work brings further knowledge to the BCP toolbox for next-generation nanomanufacturing needs.

Type: Article
Title: Design and Morphological Investigation of High-χ Catechol-Containing Styrenic Block Copolymers
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c00476
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.2c00476
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Chemical structure, Plastics, Polymers, Solvents, X-ray scattering
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10154840
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