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Overlap of Neuroanatomical Involvement in Frontotemporal Dementia and Primary Psychiatric Disorders: A Meta-analysis

Ulugut, Hulya; Trieu, Calvin; Groot, Colin; van 't Hooft, Jochum J; Tijms, Betty M; Scheltens, Philip; Ossenkoppele, Rik; ... Pijnenburg, Yolande AL; + view all (2022) Overlap of Neuroanatomical Involvement in Frontotemporal Dementia and Primary Psychiatric Disorders: A Meta-analysis. Biological Psychiatry 10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.05.028. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite significant symptomatic overlap between behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and primary psychiatric disorders (PPDs), a potential overlap in their structural anatomical changes has not been studied systematically. METHODS: In this magnetic resonance imaging-based meta-analysis, we included studies on bvFTD, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and autism spectrum disorder that 1) used voxel-based morphometry analysis to assess regional gray matter volumes (GMVs) and 2) reported the coordinates of the regional GMV. Separate analyses were performed comparing clusters of coordinate-based changes in the GMVs (n = 24,183) between patients and control subjects, and overlapping brain regions between bvFTD and each PPD were examined. RESULTS: We found that GMV alterations in the prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices, temporal lobe, amygdala, and insula comprise the transdiagnostic brain alterations in bvFTD and PPD. CONCLUSIONS: Our meta-analysis revealed significant anatomical overlap that paves the way for future investigations of shared pathophysiological pathways, and our cross-disorder approach would provide new insights to better understand the relationship between bvFTD and PPD.

Type: Article
Title: Overlap of Neuroanatomical Involvement in Frontotemporal Dementia and Primary Psychiatric Disorders: A Meta-analysis
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.05.028
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2022.05.028
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 Society of Biological Psychiatry under a Creative Commons license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder, Behavior, Bipolar disorder, Dementia, Frontotemporal dementia, Schizophrenia
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Brain Repair and Rehabilitation
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10154210
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