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Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Infection as a Public Health Tool

Beyrer, Chris; McCormack, Sheena; Grulich, Andrew; (2022) Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Infection as a Public Health Tool. Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics , 50 (S1) pp. 24-28. 10.1017/jme.2022.31. Green open access

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Abstract

The efficacy of pre-exposure prophylaxis, PrEP, with antiviral agents for prevention of HIV infection has been demonstrated in multiple randomized controlled trials and demonstration projects. These trials have studied prevention at the individual level. The effectiveness of PrEP as a public health intervention to reduce HIV incidence at community and population levels is being actively evaluated but is less well described. In reviewing the available data on PrEP as a public health intervention, three significant examples have demonstrated success, and all have been among communities of gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (MSM).

Type: Article
Title: Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Infection as a Public Health Tool
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/jme.2022.31
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/jme.2022.31
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 The Author(s). This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Social Sciences, Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Ethics, Law, Medical Ethics, Medicine, Legal, Social Sciences - Other Topics, Government & Law, Legal Medicine, HIV, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, Incidence, Public Health Tool, ANTIRETROVIRAL PROPHYLAXIS, MEN, PREVENTION, SEX, GAY
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology > MRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10153574
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