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Charting brain growth and aging at high spatial precision

Rutherford, Saige; Fraza, Charlotte; Dinga, Richard; Kia, Seyed Mostafa; Wolfers, Thomas; Zabihi, Mariam; Berthet, Pierre; ... Marquand, Andre F; + view all (2022) Charting brain growth and aging at high spatial precision. eLife , 11 , Article e72904. 10.7554/eLife.72904.sa2. Green open access

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Abstract

Defining reference models for population variation, and the ability to study individual deviations is essential for understanding inter-individual variability and its relation to the onset and progression of medical conditions. In this work, we assembled a reference cohort of neuroimaging data from 82 sites (N=58,836; ages 2–100) and used normative modeling to characterize lifespan trajectories of cortical thickness and subcortical volume. Models are validated against a manually quality checked subset (N=24,354) and we provide an interface for transferring to new data sources. We showcase the clinical value by applying the models to a transdiagnostic psychiatric sample (N=1985), showing they can be used to quantify variability underlying multiple disorders whilst also refining case-control inferences. These models will be augmented with additional samples and imaging modalities as they become available. This provides a common reference platform to bind results from different studies and ultimately paves the way for personalized clinical decision-making.

Type: Article
Title: Charting brain growth and aging at high spatial precision
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.72904.sa2
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.72904.sa2
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © Rutherford et al. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Biology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics, normative model, lifespan, growth chart, brain chart, big data, individual prediction, Human, CORTICAL THICKNESS, SUBGENUAL CORTICES, QUALITY-CONTROL, HETEROGENEITY, SEGMENTATION, MATURATION, CHILDHOOD
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Population Science and Experimental Medicine > MRC Unit for Lifelong Hlth and Ageing
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Population Science and Experimental Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10153530
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