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Insight on Reaction Pathways of Photocatalytic CO2 Conversion

Wang, Yiou; Chen, Enqi; Tang, Junwang; (2022) Insight on Reaction Pathways of Photocatalytic CO2 Conversion. ACS Catalysis , 12 (12) pp. 7300-7316. 10.1021/acscatal.2c01012. Green open access

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Abstract

Photocatalytic CO2 conversion to value-added chemicals is a promising solution to mitigate the current energy and environmental issues but is a challenging process. The main obstacles include the inertness of CO2 molecule, the sluggish multi-electron process, the unfavorable thermodynamics, and the selectivity control to preferable products. Furthermore, the lack of fundamental understanding of the reaction pathways accounts for the very moderate performance in the field. Therefore, in this Perspective, we attempt to discuss the possible reaction mechanisms toward all C1 and C2 value-added products, taking into account the experimental evidence and theoretical calculation on the surface adsorption, proton and electron transfer, and products desorption. Finally, the remaining challenges in the field, including mechanistic understanding, reactor design, economic consideration, and potential solutions, are critically discussed by us.

Type: Article
Title: Insight on Reaction Pathways of Photocatalytic CO2 Conversion
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c01012
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c01012
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: CO2 conversion, photocatalysis mechanism, reaction pathways, selectivity
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10150851
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