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Age, subjectivity and the concept of subjective age: A critique

Gilleard, C; (2022) Age, subjectivity and the concept of subjective age: A critique. Journal of Aging Studies , 60 , Article 101001. 10.1016/j.jaging.2022.101001. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper presents a critique and proposes a reformulation of the concept of subjective age. It questions the nature of ‘subjectivity’ used in framing the concept and the consequent failure to distinguish between ‘subjectivity’ and ‘self-identity’. I argue that age is not easily framed as a phenomenal (for-me) experience and that it is at least questionable whether aging or agedness possess what might be termed a ‘first-person’ subjectivity. What is usually referred to as ‘subjective age’ can be better understood as an aspect of an individual's self-categorisation or self-schema, derived less from its experiential aspect than from its widespread use as an identifier of people's social being – their they-self. Understood as part of a person's self-schema, ‘subjective age’ is less a subjective than an inter-subjective construct, reflecting one's place in society. Many of the correlates and consequences of ‘subjective age’ reflect a more general self-evaluation, derived from the network of inter-subjective relations in both system and life world experience, rather than the phenomenal experiences of embodied age. Integrating research on self-categorisation and social identity with ‘self-perceived’ age offers a clearer conceptual base from which to study subjective age, leaving the thornier question of the subjectivity of age to students of aging in the humanities and human sciences.

Type: Article
Title: Age, subjectivity and the concept of subjective age: A critique
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaging.2022.101001
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2022.101001
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Self-categorisati, Social identity, Subjective age, Subjectivity, Aging, Humans, Self Concept, Social Identification
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Division of Psychiatry
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10150263
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