Root, SE;
Sanchez, V;
Tracz, JA;
Preston, DJ;
Zvi, YS;
Wang, K;
Walsh, CJ;
... Whitesides, GM; + view all
(2022)
An Expanding Foam-Fabric Orthopedic Cast.
Advanced Materials Technologies
, 7
(9)
, Article 2101563. 10.1002/admt.202101563.
Preview |
Text
Root_FFC_AMT_Manuscript.pdf - Other Download (11MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Traditional orthopedic casting strategies used in the treatment of fractured limbs, such as fiberglass and plaster-based tapes, suffer from several drawbacks, including technically challenging molding for application, occurrence of skin complications, and the requirement of a potentially hazardous oscillatory saw for removal, which is frightening for pediatric patients. This work presents the design and evaluation of a foam-fabric cast (FFC) to overcome these drawbacks by integrating strategies from soft materials engineering and functional apparel design. A fabric sleeve is designed to enable the reactive injection molding of a polymer foam and provide a form-fitting orthopedic cast for the human forearm—with sufficient mechanical reinforcement to stabilize a fractured limb. Through testing with a replica limb and human subjects with a range of forearm volumes, the FFC application process is demonstrated and characterized. The thermal, pressural, chemical, and hygienic safety are comparable to or safer than existing clinical technologies. The FFC weighs only ≈150 g, is water resistant, and represents a robust alternative to traditional casts that can be i) manufactured at a large scale for a low cost; ii) applied to patients simply, rapidly (≈5 min), and reliably; and iii) removed easily with a pair of scissors.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | An Expanding Foam-Fabric Orthopedic Cast |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1002/admt.202101563 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202101563 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | Adaptive Materials, Medical Devices, Textiles, Healthcare, Polymer Foams |
UCL classification: | UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10150094 |
Archive Staff Only
View Item |