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Synergistic Effect of Co and Mn Co-Doping on SnO2 Lithium-Ion Anodes

Birrozzi, A; Mullaliu, A; Eisenmann, T; Asenbauer, J; Diemant, T; Geiger, D; Kaiser, U; ... Bresser, D; + view all (2022) Synergistic Effect of Co and Mn Co-Doping on SnO2 Lithium-Ion Anodes. Inorganics , 10 (4) , Article 46. 10.3390/inorganics10040046. Green open access

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Abstract

The incorporation of transition metals (TMs) such as Co, Fe, and Mn into SnO2 substantially improves the reversibility of the conversion and the alloying reaction when used as a negative electrode active material in lithium-ion batteries. Moreover, it was shown that the specific benefits of different TM dopants can be combined when introducing more than one dopant into the SnO2 lattice. Herein, a careful characterization of Co and Mn co-doped SnO2 via transmission electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction including Rietveld refinement is reported. Based on this in-depth investigation of the crystal structure and the distribution of the two TM dopants within the lattice, an ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and ex situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy were performed to better understand the de-/lithiation mechanism and the synergistic impact of the Co and Mn co-doping. The results specifically suggest that the antithetical redox behaviour of the two dopants might play a decisive role for the enhanced reversibility of the de-/lithiation reaction.

Type: Article
Title: Synergistic Effect of Co and Mn Co-Doping on SnO2 Lithium-Ion Anodes
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/inorganics10040046
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics10040046
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: SnO2; transition metal doping; reaction mechanism; anode; lithium battery
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10148151
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