Kelly, A;
Ahmed, J;
Edirisinghe, M;
(2022)
Manufacturing Cyclodextrin Fibers Using Water.
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
, 307
(6)
, Article 2100891. 10.1002/mame.202100891.
Preview |
Text
Cyclodextrin Fibres R1-accepted manuscript.pdf - Accepted Version Download (948kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Cyclodextrins are a class of biocompatible and highly water-soluble oligosaccharide polymers, with vast applications in industries ranging from drug delivery to agriculture. Currently, most fiber production relies on using environmentally unfriendly organic solvents and polymeric additions. Cyclodextrins are seldom used on their own without a carrier polymer, however in this work, (2-hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin) fibers are successfully produced with water, as the “green” solvent with pressurized gyration and electrospinning, without using a carrier polymer. The average fiber diameter of the pressurized gyration produces fibers ranged between 5.5 and 5.8 µm, while the average fiber diameter of the electrospun fibers ranged between only 183 and 305 nm. These findings show the thinnest diameter of pure cyclodextrin fibers achieved in current literature. Both techniques have specific advantages, such as electrospinning being able to produce nanofibers, while pressurized gyration has productivity of over 1.5 g min−1. Here, a pioneering study into the production of cyclodextrin-only fibers with two different fiber production techniques and the creation of a cyclodextrin-super-mat that combines both types of fibers is presented.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Manufacturing Cyclodextrin Fibers Using Water |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1002/mame.202100891 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202100891 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | cyclodextrin, electrospinning, environmentally friendly spinning, polymers, pressurized gyration |
UCL classification: | UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10147637 |
Archive Staff Only
View Item |