Matsubara, Takuo;
Knoblauch, Jeremias;
Briol, François‐Xavier;
Oates, Chris J;
(2022)
Robust generalised Bayesian inference for intractable likelihoods.
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B
10.1111/rssb.12500.
(In press).
Preview |
Text
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B Statistical Methodology - 2022 - Matsubara - Robust generalised.pdf - Published Version Download (2MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Generalised Bayesian inference updates prior beliefs using a loss function, rather than a likelihood, and can therefore be used to confer robustness against possible mis-specification of the likelihood. Here we consider generalised Bayesian inference with a Stein discrepancy as a loss function, motivated by applications in which the likelihood contains an intractable normalisation constant. In this context, the Stein discrepancy circumvents evaluation of the normalisation constant and produces generalised posteriors that are either closed form or accessible using the standard Markov chain Monte Carlo. On a theoretical level, we show consistency, asymptotic normality, and bias-robustness of the generalised posterior, highlighting how these properties are impacted by the choice of Stein discrepancy. Then, we provide numerical experiments on a range of intractable distributions, including applications to kernel-based exponential family models and non-Gaussian graphical models.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Robust generalised Bayesian inference for intractable likelihoods |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1111/rssb.12500 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1111/rssb.12500 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2022 The Authors. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology) published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Royal Statistical Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Keywords: | intractable likelihood, kernel methods, robust statistics, Stein's method |
UCL classification: | UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Statistical Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10146902 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |