UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Changes in labour market histories and their relationship with paid work around state pension age: evidence from three British longitudinal studies

Glaser, Karen; Di Gessa, Giorgio; Corna, Laurie; Stuchbury, Rachel; Platts, Loretta; Worts, Diana; McDonough, Peggy; ... Price, Debora; + view all (2022) Changes in labour market histories and their relationship with paid work around state pension age: evidence from three British longitudinal studies. Ageing and Society 10.1017/S0144686X22000095. (In press). Green open access

[thumbnail of Di Gessa_changes-in-labour-market-histories-and-their-relationship-with-paid-work-around-state-pension-age-evidence-from-three-british-longitudinal-studies.pdf]
Preview
Text
Di Gessa_changes-in-labour-market-histories-and-their-relationship-with-paid-work-around-state-pension-age-evidence-from-three-british-longitudinal-studies.pdf

Download (634kB) | Preview

Abstract

Many countries have implemented policies to extend working lives in response to population ageing, yet there remains little understanding of what drives paid work in later life, nor how this is changing over time. This paper utilises the 1988/89 Survey of Retirement and Retirement Plans, the 1999 British Household Panel Survey and the 2008 English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, to investigate drivers of paid work in the ten years surrounding state pension age (SPA) for women and men in, comparing cohorts born in the 1920s, 1930s and 1940s. Using optimal matching analysis with logistic and multinomial regression models, the study assesses the relative importance of lifecourse histories, socio-economic circumstances and contemporaneous factors, in determining paid work in mid- and later life. Participation in paid work in the five years preceding and beyond SPA increased markedly for men and women across cohorts, with women’s lifecourses and engagement with paid work changing considerably in these periods. However, for women, a lifetime history of paid work remained a crucially important predictor of paid work in later life, and this relationship has strengthened over time. Experiencing divorce has also become an important driver of paid work around SPA for the youngest cohort. Having children later, and still having a mortgage, also independently predict labour force participation for women and men. Across all cohorts and for women and men, working at these older ages was a function of higher income and better health. These findings suggest that policies which enable people to maintain ties to paid work across the lifecourse may be more effective at encouraging later-life employment than those concerned only with postponing the retirement transition.

Type: Article
Title: Changes in labour market histories and their relationship with paid work around state pension age: evidence from three British longitudinal studies
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/S0144686X22000095
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X22000095
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Epidemiology and Public Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10145881
Downloads since deposit
21Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item