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Design, Simulations and Development of a Miniature Detector System for Radiation Monitoring on Satellites

Hu, Daohua; (2022) Design, Simulations and Development of a Miniature Detector System for Radiation Monitoring on Satellites. Doctoral thesis (Ph.D), UCL (University College London). Green open access

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Abstract

Space environment is particularly harsh for human activity and human assets. As human activity expands rapidly into space, it becomes ever more urgent to monitor the space environment in situ and in real time. This thesis aims to study a low re-source, miniature detector system to be employed on the satellites to monitor the in-situ space environment particularly for the hazard high energy particles. The vision is that every satellite even at small scale can afford to carry one such detector sys-tem. The core technology used in the detector system is scintillator + SiPM. The scintillator is a mature and traditional radiation detector and the SiPM is the latest generation of photon detector, which rapidly replaces the role of traditional PMT. Development of such detector system requires knowledge over space environment, detector material and geometry, electronics, data processing and more. This thesis tries to have a as complete coverage as possible to demonstrate the flow and the structure of such development. The thesis closely couples the theoretical knowledge to engineering realization. A detector system prototype for pioneering study is fully built and tested from end to end. This serves as the first stepping stone for the path to the full-scale space instrument.

Type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Qualification: Ph.D
Title: Design, Simulations and Development of a Miniature Detector System for Radiation Monitoring on Satellites
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © The Author 2022. Original content in this thesis is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Any third-party copyright material present remains the property of its respective owner(s) and is licensed under its existing terms. Access may initially be restricted at the author's request.
Keywords: SiPM, scintillator, radiation monitor
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10145025
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