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Atomically Dispersed Zn-Stabilized Niδ⁺ Enabling Tunable Selectivity for CO₂ Hydrogenation

Wang, Y; Feng, K; Tian, J; Zhang, J; Zhao, B; Luo, KH; Yan, B; (2022) Atomically Dispersed Zn-Stabilized Niδ⁺ Enabling Tunable Selectivity for CO₂ Hydrogenation. ChemSusChem , 15 (7) , Article e202102439. 10.1002/cssc.202102439. Green open access

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Abstract

For a heterogeneous catalytic process, the performance of catalysts could be improved by modifying the active metal with a second element. Determining the enhanced mechanism of the second element is essential to the rational design of catalysts. In this work, Zn was introduced as a second element into Ni/ZrO2 for CO2 hydrogenation. In contrast to Ni/ZrO2, the selectivity of NiZn/ZrO2 is observed to shift from CH4 to CO. A series of structural characterization results reveals that Zn is atomically dispersed in the NiO and ZrO2 phases as NiZnOx and ZnZrOx, respectively during CO2 hydrogenation, stabilizing a higher valence state of Ni (Niδ+) under a hydrogenation atmosphere over Ni−O−Zn site and thus promoting the generation of CO. These findings shed light on the O-mediated bimetallic effect of NiZn/ZrO2 and bring new insight into the rational design of more efficient heterogeneous catalysts.

Type: Article
Title: Atomically Dispersed Zn-Stabilized Niδ⁺ Enabling Tunable Selectivity for CO₂ Hydrogenation
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202102439
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202102439
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: CO2 valorization, bimetallic effects, heterogeneous catalysis, hydrogenation, single-atom catalysis.
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10144990
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