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A Risk Analysis Framework of Lone-Actor Terrorism

Bouhana, Noemie; Corner, Emily; Gill, Paul; (2022) A Risk Analysis Framework of Lone-Actor Terrorism. In: Holzer, Jacob C and Dew, Andrea J and Recupero, Patricia R and Gill, Paul, (eds.) Lone-Actor Terrorism: An Integrated Framework. (287-C22.P180). Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

In the rush to explain lone-actor terrorist radicalization and behavior, analyses highlighted a diversity of risk factors. This chapter organizes this knowledge into a general framework, the risk analysis framework (RAF). The framework incorporates theories that advance explanations about the role these factors play in producing the outcome of interest (e.g., radicalization). More specifically, the RAF draws on a well-developed general theory of crime causation known as situational action theory (SAT). The authors systematically articulate how the kinds of risk factors discussed in the prior literature review interact to produce one or the other. They differentiate between those factors which may act as indicators (needed for the design of detection and mitigation measures) of lone-actor extremist events and those which may be considered causes (needed for the design of prevention and disruption measures).

Type: Book chapter
Title: A Risk Analysis Framework of Lone-Actor Terrorism
ISBN-13: 9780190929794
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/med/9780190929794.003.0023
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190929794.003.0023
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: risk analysis, radicalization, susceptibility, cognitive susceptibility, selection, online, models
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Security and Crime Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10144373
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